Centralized cryptocurrency exchanges experienced a notable increase in trading activity for the second consecutive month, with total spot and derivatives trading volumes growing by 5.38% to reach $5.22 trillion in August. This surge can be attributed to heightened market volatility resulting from the unwinding of the Japanese Yen carry trade, leading to selling pressure across traditional financial markets and digital assets. Spot trading on centralized exchanges saw a 7.06% increase, hitting $1.54 trillion, the highest level since May. Derivatives trading volumes also followed a similar trend, increasing by 4.70% to $3.68 trillion, the highest since May. However, this price downturn in August triggered a wave of liquidations, leading to a 15.7% decrease in open interest across derivatives exchanges, settling at $45.8 billion.
Crypto.com was a standout performer in the centralized cryptocurrency exchange space, with its spot trading volume increasing by over 38% to $95.6 billion, marking its highest level since 2022. Additionally, its derivatives trading volume reached an all-time high of $104 billion. Coinbase International also reported strong gains, with derivatives trading volume jumping 106% to $58.2 billion. However, derivatives trading on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) saw a slight decline of 1.16%, with ETH futures and options trading volumes plummeting by 28.7% and 37%, respectively, indicating a waning interest in Ethereum from institutional investors. On the other hand, CME’s BTC futures volumes rose by 3.74% to $104 billion, while BTC options trading dipped by 13.4% to reach $2.42 billion.
In contrast to the surge in centralized cryptocurrency exchange trading volumes, crypto funds globally continue to face challenges. In the U.S., spot Bitcoin ETFs have experienced six consecutive days of net outflows, with $37.29 million leaving the products on a single day. Notably, Grayscale’s GBTC, the second-largest spot Bitcoin ETF, recorded the largest outflows at $34.25 million. U.S. Ethereum ETFs also saw outflows, with the Grayscale Ethereum Trust (ETHE) experiencing net outflows of $40.63 million, while the Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust (ETH) reported inflows of $3.12 million. Trading volume across the nine Ethereum ETFs declined to $145.86 million from $163.5 million the previous day. This trend of significant outflows reflects a broader wave of negative sentiment in the cryptocurrency market driven by stronger-than-expected economic data from the United States, reducing the likelihood of a 50-basis point interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve.
The outflows in digital asset investment products have been significant, with a total of $305 million exiting the market last week. This exodus was primarily driven by Bitcoin, which experienced outflows totaling $319 million. However, short Bitcoin investment products, which profit from declines in Bitcoin’s price, saw their second consecutive week of inflows, amounting to $4.4 million. The primary catalyst behind this downturn seems to be the stronger-than-expected economic data from the United States, which has affected the likelihood of a significant interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve. This negative sentiment has impacted various regions and providers across the cryptocurrency market, leading to outflows from spot Bitcoin ETFs and other digital asset investment products. Grayscale’s GBTC, Fidelity’s FBTC, and VanEck’s HODL are among the products that have experienced significant withdrawals in recent days, reflecting the overall bearish sentiment in the market.