“Overtourism” is becoming a prevalent issue in popular destinations across the globe, with locals and governments implementing tourist taxes to manage the negative impact of tourism. These taxes are typically small fees added to hotel bills or payable at the airport, aimed at supporting the tourism industry, funding infrastructure projects, and addressing sustainability initiatives. Venice, for example, has introduced an entrance fee to monitor visitor numbers and combat overcrowding.
Countries across Europe are implementing tourist taxes in response to the rise in tourism. Amsterdam, Barcelona, and Paris are among the cities that have increased their tourist taxes in recent years. In Greece, a new “climate crisis resilience fee” has been introduced to help mitigate the effects of extreme weather conditions. These taxes are used to fund city infrastructure, provide affordable housing, and support local communities in tourist-heavy areas.
In Iceland, tourism taxes have been reinstated following a period of suspension during the pandemic. The influx of international visitors has led to record numbers in tourism, prompting the government to reintroduce these fees. In countries like Italy, Slovenia, and Switzerland, tourist taxes vary between regions and are typically between €2 to €7 per person, per night. The UK, Middle East, North America, Central America, Oceania, and Asia also have varying tourist taxes in place.
Popular destinations in the Caribbean, such as Jamaica and Bermuda, charge additional fees for visitors upon arrival or departure. In Bali, Indonesia, a new fee has been implemented to protect the region’s culture and nature. Bhutan has one of the world’s most costly tourist taxes, charging $200 per person, per day in the high season. Japan has a departure tax to support infrastructure, while Malaysia charges tourists RM10 per room, per night.
Overall, the rise in tourism has led to increased pressure on popular destinations, resulting in the implementation of tourist taxes as a way to manage the impact of visitors. These fees are used to fund various initiatives aimed at maintaining infrastructure, preserving culture and heritage, and supporting local communities. As tourist numbers continue to rise, countries and cities are looking for ways to strike a balance between promoting tourism and protecting their environments and residents.
