As 2024 began, there was hope among borrowers that inflation would ease and interest rate cuts would follow. However, inflation has remained stubbornly high, leading Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell to suppress talks of rate cuts. Powell noted at a recent Federal Open Markets Committee meeting that inflation has not made progress toward the 2% objective and that rate cuts may take longer than expected.
Despite this, Powell also mentioned that economic activity continues to expand at a solid pace, with strong job gains and a low unemployment rate. However, the Fed remains cautious about the economic outlook and inflation risks. As a result, the FOMC has decided to keep the federal funds rate at its current level of 5 1/4 to 5 1/2%, with the goal of returning inflation to its 2% objective.
Small business owners have been hesitant to borrow money for upgrades and expansions due to the high cost of capital, which has reached its highest level in two decades. However, business owners may need to make decisions soon as the opportunity to grow their businesses may not wait for interest rate cuts that may not occur. Waiting for lower interest rates could result in missed opportunities for growth and expansion.
Business owners are advised not to wait for rate cuts and to assess the opportunity costs of doing nothing. They are also encouraged to shop around for the best deals, including SBA loans and non-bank lenders. Furthermore, streamlining operations and cutting costs in other areas can help offset the higher cost of capital that comes with borrowing money in a high-interest rate environment.
Regional banks are pulling back from lending, in part due to commercial real estate issues, while big banks are hesitant to increase lending as they deal with their own challenges related to high interest rates. In this challenging environment, small business owners must make decisions about borrowing money, explore different lending options, and find ways to save money in other areas. With Jerome Powell indicating that high interest rates are likely to remain, small business owners must carefully navigate the borrowing landscape and make informed decisions about their financial future.