In this article, Gülden Hennemann, Head of the Central Coordination Office for Measures against Extremism in the Bavarian prison system, highlights the increasing threat of Islamism and the need to address it openly and critically. The article discusses recent events, such as a knife attack, an arson attack, and an offensive by Hezbollah, all driven by Islamist-inspired hatred against liberal democratic values and Israel. Hennemann emphasizes that the silence from politics and civil society on the topic of Islamism is detrimental, either suggesting approval or cowardice, both of which pose threats to liberal democracies.
The article delves into the ideological history of Islamism, tracing back to figures such as Sayyid Qutb and Abdullah Azzam, who promoted hatred of Israel and rejection of democratic values. Hennemann points out that Islamists have been building structures and expanding networks in Europe since the 1970s, nourished by anti-democratic, anti-Semitic, and anti-Western narratives. Despite Islamist groups being shielded by democratic laws as long as they do not cross into criminal territory, they continue to organize, network, and influence society, even reaching political levels.
The consequences of Islamist networking are especially evident in the Israel-Palestine conflict, where organizations like the Palestinian Community in Germany and the Samidoun network spread hatred of Israel and Jews, aiding Islamist groups like Hamas. Hennemann criticizes the public, political, and societal support that these organizations receive, especially from the left spectrum, which overlooks the oppressive actions of Islamist groups. The article highlights the romantic reductionism of crimes committed by Islamist groups, which are sometimes portrayed as acts of self-defense against Israel, despite evidence of violence and oppression.
To combat the rise of European Islamism and Islamist terrorism, Hennemann calls for focusing not only on legal and security measures but also on addressing the ideological connections and exposing Islamist narratives. It is essential to draw clear lines with Islamists, not just regarding violence but also concerning their stance on democratic core values. Promoting critical thinking and enabling a culture of open debate and discussion are crucial in recognizing Islamist propaganda and misinformation, and discussing the long-term dangers of Islamist ideology to democracies. Hennemann emphasizes that silence is not an option, as it would only serve the goals of Islamists and their accomplices.
In conclusion, the article stresses the importance of addressing the threat of Islamism openly and critically, drawing parallels with the fight against right-wing extremism. By addressing the ideological connections and exposing Islamist narratives, promoting critical thinking, and fostering a culture of open debate, Hennemann believes that European societies can effectively combat the rise of Islamist radicalization and terrorism. Silence on the topic of Islamism is not an option, as it would embolden extremists and endanger the fundamental principles of democracy.
