The Nomad Passport Index (NPI) offers a unique perspective on passport rankings by focusing on wider criteria such as global perception and personal freedom within a particular country. This is particularly important for digital nomads, whose travel opportunities can be impacted by the country they hail from. The NPI ranks 199 global passports based on visa-free travel, global perception, taxation of citizens, dual citizenship, and personal freedom. European countries dominate the top 10 spots, with Switzerland, Ireland, and Portugal taking the top three positions. Holders of these passports enjoy visa-free travel to many countries and are more likely to be accepted in their adopted homes.
Bulgaria is a country to watch in future rankings, having risen from 42nd to 32nd place in just two years. Its entrance into Europe’s Schengen zone is likely the key factor driving this improvement. European nations, including Iceland, Italy, and Greece, make up spots 11 to 26 on the list, with Singapore ranking 27th. On the other end of the spectrum, Afghanistan, Iraq, Yemen, and Eritrea are among the bottom-ranking nations out of the 199 citizenships. These rankings reflect the varying levels of freedom and opportunity associated with different passports.
Nomad Capitalist’s index analyzes five criteria to determine the rankings, with visa-free travel carrying the most weight at 50%. Taxation and global perception each make up 20%, while the ability to hold dual citizenship and personal freedom each contribute 10% to the overall score. This approach recognizes that passports are not just about travel privileges but also about taxes, regulations, living freely, and avoiding scrutiny when traveling. By considering these different aspects, the NPI provides a more comprehensive evaluation of the benefits and limitations associated with different passports.
The rankings offer insights into the opportunities and challenges associated with various passports, shedding light on the factors that can impact travel and personal freedom. By focusing on elements beyond visa-free travel, the NPI provides a more nuanced understanding of passport strength and highlights the importance of considerations such as taxation, dual citizenship, and personal freedom. For travelers and digital nomads looking to maximize their freedom and mobility, understanding these factors can be crucial in choosing the right passport and citizenship. Ultimately, the Nomad Passport Index serves as a valuable resource for individuals seeking to navigate the complexities of global travel and citizenship.