The Eta Aquariid meteor shower, set to be one of the best meteor showers of 2024, has begun. Running from April 15 through May 27, the shower will peak on the night of May 4-5, with an absolute maximum of 50 shooting stars per hour. The shower is caused by dust and debris left behind by Comet 1P Halley, with the peak night coinciding with a minimum of moonlight, making it easier to see the meteors.
Those interested in witnessing the Eta Aquariids should try to be in a dark location for the peak night. Midnight is the best time to view, when the constellation Aquarius is highest in the sky, especially for those in the southern hemisphere who may see more shooting stars. This year, the peak night occurs just before the new moon, with the moon being only a 14%-lit crescent, allowing for optimal viewing and minimal interruption.
For those looking to photograph the Eta Aquariids, a camera with a wide-angle lens and the right settings can capture bright shooting stars. Setting up the camera on a tripod and taking a series of 30-second photos in continuous mode can increase the chances of capturing a meteor. It is advised to adjust the camera settings to get a clear picture of the night sky before taking multiple photos to increase the chances of a successful shot.
To view the meteor shower, no special equipment is needed, as shooting stars can be seen with the naked eye. Optimal viewing can be achieved by going to a location with minimal light pollution, such as a rural area or International Dark Sky Park. It is essential to choose a night with clear skies and allow time for the eyes to adjust to the darkness, which can take up to an hour. Avoiding the use of electronic devices during this time can help preserve night vision.
Meteors, also known as shooting stars, are small pieces of rock or dust that burn up as they enter Earth’s atmosphere, creating meteor showers. These showers occur when Earth passes through the debris field left by comets or asteroids. With the Eta Aquariids promising to be a spectacular meteor shower in 2024, enthusiasts are encouraged to find a dark spot, set up their cameras, and prepare for a night of stargazing and meteor spotting.
