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The St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (SPIEF) has highlighted the growing importance of cryptocurrency mining and regulation in Russia. Industry leaders, government officials, and prominent figures in the crypto mining sector gathered to discuss the future of crypto mining in the country. The event showcased the rapid growth of Russia’s crypto mining sector, which is mainly dominated by Bitcoin mining, with some miners also focusing on other tokens such as Litecoin. The meeting also indicated that crypto mining chiefs have Moscow’s ear, suggesting that Russia may soon legalize and regulate its industrial crypto mining sector.

At the event, participants discussed regulatory matters, financial incentives for miners, and the potential for the industry to attract investments. There was also talk of industrial miners providing access to their data centers for state-run projects and potentially co-creating a platform for the development of artificial intelligence solutions. Russian firms are currently hesitant to provide financial backing to mining companies due to the lack of regulation in the industry. However, if Moscow were to address this issue, Russian banks could potentially decide to back crypto miners, especially as the industry’s worth surpassed $225 million in 2023.

The SPIEF is also highlighting the cross-border potential of Russia’s Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC), known as the digital ruble. Officials at the event discussed the use of the digital ruble for international settlements, with Anatoly Aksakov, Chairman of the State Duma Committee on the Financial Markets, suggesting that the first international settlements with the digital ruble could take place in the second half of 2025. Aksakov also mentioned that settlements with other countries in national digital currencies could become common practice by 2029. The event emphasized that CBDC operations would not be subject to any sanctions or bans from third countries.

Russia’s President Vladimir Putin has turned St. Petersburg into the heart of power for his flagship economic event, which increasingly showcases the children of the Kremlin elite. The event serves as a platform for economic discussions, trade agreements, and technological advancements. Participants at SPIEF 2024 discussed the future of the crypto mining sector, the potential for financial investments, and the cross-border capabilities of the digital ruble. The event brings together government officials, industry leaders, and media representatives to explore the evolving landscape of finance, technology, and innovation in Russia.

The Industrial Mining Association estimates that industrial miners in Russia have a combined computing power of 1.5 GW. The industry is rapidly growing, with market value exceeding $225 million in 2023. Participants at SPIEF discussed the potential emergence of exchange-traded instruments and their future in the Russian market. The event provides a platform for stakeholders in the crypto mining sector to engage with government officials, financial institutions, and investors to shape the future of the industry. With the increasing focus on regulation, financial incentives, and cross-border payments, Russia’s crypto mining sector is poised for further growth and investment opportunities.

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