The Canadian Security Intelligence Service (CSIS) conducted an investigation into leaks of classified information regarding foreign interference, tracking the flow of its intelligence reports across government and studying how other agencies handled them. The investigation was prompted by unauthorized disclosures to the media, with the RCMP and Privy Council Office also opening investigations. CSIS audited the pathway of its intelligence products to government agencies to identify leaks of classified information. While specific details of the investigation were not disclosed due to the ongoing criminal investigation, the memo to staff indicated that significant progress was being made.
In February 2023, the Globe and Mail published classified CSIS records indicating that China had worked to ensure a Liberal minority victory in the 2021 general election and defeat Conservative politicians. This revelation sparked the federal government to appoint a special rapporteur to investigate foreign interference and take measures to counter meddling in the electoral process. In response to additional leaks to the media and pressure from opposition parties, a public inquiry was launched to look into allegations of foreign interference and the government’s capacity to address the issue.
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau faced questioning at the inquiry and acknowledged that the leaks concerning foreign interference had raised concerns among Canadians. However, he emphasized that the government was already actively addressing the issue prior to the leaks. The March CSIS memo highlighted the importance of proper handling of classified information and warned of the risks associated with unauthorized disclosures, such as endangering intelligence methods and undermining allies’ trust in Canada as a reliable intelligence partner. The memo also emphasized the existence of oversight and review processes within the federal government to address concerns related to classified matters.
CSIS spokesperson John Townsend confirmed that the intelligence agency is continuing to investigate the unauthorized disclosure of classified information in coordination with other government organizations and the RCMP criminal investigation. Updates on the progress of the investigations are being provided to employees as they continue. Spokespeople for the RCMP and the Privy Council Office declined to comment on the ongoing investigations. The memo stressed the need for employees to follow proper procedures when handling classified information and cautioned against unauthorized disclosures that could compromise national security and intelligence operations.
Overall, the leaked information regarding foreign interference in Canadian elections has led to a series of investigations and measures aimed at countering such threats and strengthening confidence in the electoral process. The government’s response to the leaks included the appointment of a special rapporteur and the launch of a public inquiry to address allegations of foreign interference. The ongoing investigation by CSIS, along with the RCMP and other government organizations, underscores the seriousness with which Canada is treating these unauthorized disclosures of classified information and the potential implications for national security and international relations.