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Thousands of activists are expected to converge on Chicago for the Democratic National Convention, with a focus on issues such as abortion rights, economic injustice, and the war in Gaza. Progressive activists hope to bring attention to these causes despite Vice President Kamala Harris energizing crowds of supporters as she prepares to accept the Democratic nomination. Lessons from the Republican National Convention in Milwaukee have led activists to predict larger crowds and more robust demonstrations in Chicago, a city with a history of social activism.

Demonstrations are expected throughout the convention, with many activists prioritizing an immediate ceasefire in the Israel-Hamas war. The convention’s eve saw an abortion rights march along Michigan Avenue, with organizer Linda Loew emphasizing the international implications of reproductive rights and protesting U.S. spending on wars rather than healthcare. The Coalition to March on the DNC, the largest group of activists, plans demonstrations on the first and last days of the convention, expecting at least 20,000 participants including students who have protested the war on college campuses.

Activists sued the city earlier this year over restrictions on protest locations near United Center where the convention is being held. While Chicago initially offered a location 3 miles away, a federal judge recently approved a 1-mile march route closer to the convention center. The Poor People’s Army plans events at Humboldt Park on the city’s Northwest Side, advocating for economic justice and featuring third-party candidates Jill Stein and Cornel West, in addition to a 3-mile march to the United Center on Monday.

Many activists are skeptical that much will change with a new nominee, given Kamala Harris’s ties to the Biden administration. Pro-Palestinian protesters have been vocal in Chicago, criticizing the Democratic Party’s policies towards Israel and planning demonstrations against the convention. Concerns about potential problems, such as far-right extremists, have been raised, but the Secret Service has stated there are no known specific threats. Security measures have been put in place, including street closures and enhanced emergency preparedness at hospitals near the convention center.

City leaders have prepared train stations and cleared homeless encampments in anticipation of the convention, aiming to beautify Chicago for the influx of delegates, activists, journalists, and visitors. Police have undergone training on constitutional policing, courts have made space for potential mass arrests, and hospitals have increased emergency preparedness. Mayor Brandon Johnson has emphasized protecting First Amendment rights while ensuring safety for all involved, but safety concerns remain among some activists, reflecting memories of past contentious conventions.

Illinois Governor JB Pritzker expects peaceful protests during the convention and is committed to protecting the rights of protesters and residents alike. The city of Chicago has taken necessary precautions to maintain safety and security, with a focus on allowing activism to take place in a safe and orderly manner. Despite ongoing concerns and potential challenges, activists are determined to make their voices heard on various issues and hold the Democratic Party accountable for its actions.

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