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The Arizona Senate voted to repeal the state’s 1864 abortion ban, passing a measure that would end weeks of turmoil and maintain a 15-week abortion limit. The Senate’s vote of 16 to 14 included two Republicans crossing party lines to support the repeal bill, which will now go to Democratic Governor Katie Hobbs for approval. Hobbs has long advocated for the repeal of the pre-statehood ban and hailed the Senate’s decision as a step towards protecting women’s health and reproductive freedoms.

The emotional Senate session featured heated debates, a senator reading from the Bible, and another playing a recording of his daughter’s fetal heartbeat. The repeal bill was initially passed by the House of Representatives, with bipartisan support, prompting criticism from some Republicans who accused their colleagues of not uniting on the issue. The Biden campaign has highlighted abortion as a key issue for Democrats in the upcoming election, with Vice President Kamala Harris addressing reproductive freedom in light of the restrictive abortion laws in various states.

The Arizona Supreme Court’s ruling in early April to ban abortions except in cases where a woman’s life is at risk ignited controversy, as the state could have reverted to the 1864 law. The 15-week abortion ban does not make exceptions for cases of rape or incest, but allows for abortions after 15 weeks in the case of a medical emergency. The repeal will only take effect 90 days after the legislative session concludes, potentially drawing out the implementation of the 1864 law. Abortion rights activists cautiously welcomed the Senate’s decision, emphasizing the need for continued advocacy to protect reproductive freedom.

Abortion rights activists in Arizona are gathering signatures for a proposed constitutional amendment that would ensure access to abortions in the state. The push for the amendment reflects the ongoing efforts to safeguard reproductive rights in a polarized political climate, with abortion emerging as a decisive issue for voters in the swing state of Arizona. The repeal of the 1864 abortion ban and the potential constitutional amendment signal a shift in the state’s approach to abortion legislation, reflecting the broader national debate over reproductive rights and women’s healthcare.

The divisive nature of the abortion debate was evident in the Senate’s vote, with Republicans facing backlash for supporting the repeal bill from their own party. The contentious issue has sparked debates around religious beliefs, personal freedoms, and the role of government in regulating healthcare. The repeal of Arizona’s 1864 abortion ban represents a significant milestone in the state’s abortion laws and could influence the outcome of the upcoming elections. The ongoing efforts to protect reproductive rights in Arizona underscore the importance of advocacy and activism in shaping policies that impact women’s health and autonomy.

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