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Susan Backlinie, the actress and stunt woman known for her portrayal of the first shark attack victim in the opening scene of the 1975 movie “Jaws,” passed away at the age of 77. The iconic scene features her character, Chrissie Watkins, who is violently attacked by an unseen great white shark while skinny-dipping at night. Ms. Backlinie’s performance in the scene left a lasting impact on audiences, instilling a sense of fear in moviegoers and solidifying her role in cinematic history.

For the filming of the scene, Ms. Backlinie was secured to a harness and tethered to a line anchored to the ocean floor, enhancing the authenticity of her performance by keeping her unaware of when she would be submerged. Director Steven Spielberg aimed to create a sense of genuine surprise in the actress, resulting in a chilling and unforgettable sequence that set the tone for the rest of the movie. The intensity of the scene was heightened by the fact that Ms. Backlinie was being tugged back and forth by multiple individuals, adding to the danger and realism of the moment.

Mr. Spielberg’s direction and Ms. Backlinie’s performance combined to make the shark attack scene in “Jaws” one of the most memorable and terrifying moments in film history. The actress’s screams were recorded with water being poured down her throat, adding to the sense of terror and panic in the scene. Richard Dreyfuss, who starred in the movie alongside Ms. Backlinie, emphasized how the actress’s portrayal of Chrissie Watkins contributed to the overall impact of the film, setting the stage for the suspense and horror that followed.

In addition to her role in “Jaws,” Ms. Backlinie also appeared in other films, such as “Day of the Animals” (1977) and Jim Henson’s “The Great Muppet Caper” (1981). She continued to work in the entertainment industry, showcasing her talent and versatility as an actress and stunt performer. Despite her varied roles, it was the opening scene of “Jaws” that resonated most deeply with audiences, leaving a lasting impression on viewers and cementing her status as a cinematic icon.

Born in 1946, Ms. Backlinie began her career as a performer and swimmer, showcasing her skills in various roles before landing the pivotal role of Chrissie Watkins in “Jaws.” Her portrayal of the character, along with her work in other films and television shows, demonstrated her talent and range as an actress. Fans of the actress often recounted their fear of swimming after watching the harrowing shark attack scene in “Jaws,” a testament to the lasting impact of Ms. Backlinie’s performance on audiences around the world.

Susan Backlinie’s legacy as an actress and stunt woman lives on through her iconic role in “Jaws” and her contributions to the world of entertainment. Her work continues to be remembered and celebrated by fans of the film, who appreciate her dedication to her craft and her ability to bring characters to life on screen. Ms. Backlinie’s passing marks the end of an era, but her unforgettable performances ensure that she will always be remembered as a talented and versatile actress who left a lasting impact on the world of cinema.

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