Dr. Ghassan Abu Sitta, a prominent British-Palestinian surgeon who volunteered in Gaza hospitals during the Israel-Hamas war, was denied entry to Germany to take part in a pro-Palestinian conference. He was stopped at passport control in Berlin and told he had to return to the U.K for reasons related to public order and safety. The conference, titled the Palestine Congress, was intended to discuss topics such as German arms shipments to Israel and show solidarity with the Palestinian struggle. Berlin police later ended the event early after a livestream was shown of a person banned from political activity in Germany.
Germany has historically been a staunch supporter of Israel, particularly during times of conflict such as the recent Israel-Hamas war that led to a high Palestinian death toll. Although German officials have stressed Israel’s right to defend itself, there has been a growing concern over the humanitarian situation in Gaza and calls for more aid to reach the territory. Since Hamas’ attack on Israel in October, the German government has implemented bans on activity related to or in support of Hamas. As a result of fears of antisemitism or anti-Israel incitement, Germany has cracked down on pro-Palestinian activities and demonstrations during the conflict in Gaza.
The decision to deny entry to Dr. Abu Sitta and to abruptly end the Palestine Congress was met with criticism, with some calling it an act of authoritarian censorship. Sarah Leah Whitson, the executive director of a human rights watchdog, condemned the action as contrary to the principles of a rights-respecting democracy. Despite the criticism, German officials have maintained a strong position against activities that could be perceived as supporting Hamas or inciting antisemitism, citing the need to prevent potential harm.
Dr. Abu Sitta, who has a history of volunteering in conflict zones including the Palestinian territories, Iraq, Syria, and Yemen, was a key figure in the planned conference that was viewed with suspicion by German authorities even before it began. The heavy police presence at the event and the decision to end it early reflect the sensitivity surrounding pro-Palestinian activities in the country. The Interior Ministry spokesperson mentioned that federal security authorities had been monitoring the situation and addressing concerns about entry bans, although specific details were not provided.
The growing international outrage over the situation in Gaza and the heightened tensions between Israel and Hamas have put Germany in a challenging position as a defender of Israel while also recognizing the need for humanitarian aid to Gaza. The conflict has not only raised concerns about the impact on civilians but has also sparked debates about freedom of expression and the right to support Palestinians in their struggle for independence. The incident involving Dr. Abu Sitta and the Palestine Congress highlights the complexities of balancing support for Israel with advocating for the rights and welfare of Palestinians in the region.
