President Joe Biden recently had a conversation with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, during which he demanded immediate action to improve humanitarian aid access in Gaza. Biden insisted that Netanyahu open the Erez crossing and the port of Ashdod for aid, as well as increase supplies entering through Kerem Shalom. The Israeli security cabinet approved these measures that same night, marking the first time since Hamas’ attack in October that Biden threatened consequences if Israel did not change its approach to the conflict.
The specifics of potential policy changes by the US government towards Israel have not been disclosed, but slowing down weapons supply to Israel is a likely option. The administration is considering various levers to influence Israel’s actions, which could include changes related to military aid or the United Nations, as well as shifting Biden’s public rhetoric on the war. Despite these considerations, deadly weapons continue to be sent to Israel, including fighter jets and bombs, though the White House defends these sales as part of long-standing processes.
Throughout April, the Biden administration plans to monitor Israel’s efforts to address the humanitarian situation in Gaza, but criteria for measuring progress are unclear. The recent IDF strike that killed seven aid workers prompted Biden’s call to Netanyahu and raised concerns about Israel’s operational strategy. The Israeli government’s investigation into the incident revealed failures in decision-making, leading to repercussions within the IDF.
The tense relationship between Biden and Netanyahu has been strained by the ongoing conflict, with both leaders facing domestic political challenges. Biden’s support among key groups has dwindled, while Netanyahu may face backlash within his coalition once the war ends. Biden has indicated a potential rupture in his relationship with Netanyahu, suggesting a forthcoming “come-to-Jesus moment.” The outcomes of the conflict and the leaders’ responses will likely impact their political futures.
The call between Biden and Netanyahu was described as direct and professional, with the US expressing a willingness to reconsider its policies based on Israel’s actions. The White House has refrained from framing Biden’s demands as ultimatums, instead emphasizing the need for a course correction in Israel’s approach to the conflict. The administration is closely monitoring the situation in Gaza and evaluating Israel’s commitment to improving conditions for civilians. Ultimately, the resolution of the conflict will have implications for both leaders and their respective political landscapes.
