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Texas is defending its anti-illegal immigration law, SB 4, in oral arguments before a federal appeals court panel. The law, signed by Gov. Greg Abbott in December, allows local police to arrest illegal immigrants and judges to order deportation. The Biden administration has challenged the law as unconstitutional, arguing that it interferes with federal authority over immigration. The Department of Justice claims that the law hinders U.S. immigration operations and relationships and that enforcing federal law is the federal government’s responsibility.

The ongoing crisis at the southern border was highlighted in Texas’s arguments, with Solicitor General Aaron Nielson noting the unprecedented levels of illegal crossings and unaccompanied minors. Texas is pushing for the law due to the Biden administration’s alleged failure to secure the border, offering additional resources to address the crisis. The ACLU has raised concerns about the potential massive impact of the law, estimating over 80,000 arrests a year if implemented. The back-and-forth between Texas and the federal government reflects the broader national debate on immigration policy and enforcement.

The Biden administration has cited a 2012 Supreme Court ruling invalidating parts of an Arizona law that conflicted with federal authority. However, at least one judge on the panel expressed skepticism about blocking the entirety of the Texas law before it went into effect. The law has faced legal challenges and was briefly allowed to go into effect by the U.S. Supreme Court before being blocked again by the Fifth Circuit. The push and pull over immigration laws and enforcement reflect ongoing tensions between states seeking to address immigration concerns and federal authority over immigration policy.

The court arguments come as other states, including Louisiana, Iowa, and Tennessee, are considering similar anti-illegal immigration measures. These states are moving forward with legislation that echoes the provisions of Texas’s SB 4, highlighting a broader trend of states taking action on immigration enforcement in the absence of federal initiatives. The debate over states’ roles in addressing immigration issues, particularly in light of the crisis at the southern border, underscores the complexities and challenges of immigration policy in the U.S. The legal battle over Texas’s law reflects broader questions about the balance of power between states and the federal government on immigration enforcement.

The clash over Texas’s anti-illegal immigration law highlights the ongoing debates and legal challenges surrounding immigration policy in the U.S. From concerns about federal authority and the enforcement of immigration laws to the responsibilities of states in addressing border security, the arguments before the appeals court panel reflect the complexities of the issue. The Biden administration’s objections to the Texas law, as well as the state’s defense of its actions, underscore the broader national debates over immigration policy and enforcement. As states continue to grapple with immigration challenges, the legal battle over Texas’s law serves as a focal point for discussions on the balance of power between states and the federal government on immigration issues.

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