In a continuation of efforts to defuse tensions between the US and China, President Joe Biden spoke with Chinese President Xi Jinping in their first conversation since their in-person summit in November. The call addressed various global issues, including ongoing conflicts in Gaza, Ukraine, and North Korea’s nuclear capabilities. The leaders discussed strained topics such as Taiwan, China’s actions in the South China Sea, and human rights abuses, as well as areas for cooperation on countering narcotics, artificial intelligence, and climate change.
Following their recent summit, the call between Biden and Xi aimed to prevent misunderstandings and manage competition responsibly between the two powerful nations. The conversation focused on the importance of strengthening communication and addressing tensions to prevent conflict. While efforts have been made to de-escalate tensions, both sides continue to approach each other with cautious skepticism, as evidenced by Biden’s use of the phrase “Trust but verify” in reference to Chinese assurances regarding non-interference in the US election.
The Biden administration plans to convey concerns to Beijing about Chinese cyberattacks on US critical infrastructure, reflecting ongoing tensions in the relationship. Additionally, discussions centered on past commitments made during the California summit, such as military-to-military communication and cooperation on fentanyl production. Biden addressed China’s support for Russia amid the Ukraine conflict, highlighting concerns about China aiding Russia in rebuilding its defense capabilities and potentially exacerbating the conflict.
Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen is scheduled to visit China, signaling ongoing engagement with Beijing and a focus on addressing trade issues. Yellen will meet with Chinese counterparts to discuss what the administration sees as unfair trade practices. The Biden administration has prioritized engaging with China through various channels, including recent meetings between top US officials and their Chinese counterparts to address economic and security concerns and maintain the bilateral relationship.
The ongoing dialogue between the US and China demonstrates the administration’s commitment to managing the complex relationship between the two countries. Discussions have covered a range of issues, from trade practices and economic concerns to security and military cooperation. The Biden administration plans to continue engaging with China, recognizing the importance of communication and cooperation in addressing global challenges and preventing conflicts.
