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The Kansas Legislature is facing a variety of critical issues as they approach their annual three-week spring break. Of particular concern are disagreements among Republicans on how to approach income tax cuts, funding for disability services, and immigration issues. Lawmakers must finalize a proposed $25 billion budget for the upcoming fiscal year. In response to a rising need for disability services, Kansas Governor Laura Kelly has proposed spending $23 million to help those on waiting lists access necessary services, but some legislators are concerned about the capacity of service providers to handle an increased workload.

The ongoing debate over income tax cuts is a major focus for lawmakers, as they aim to approve tax cuts of $500 million to $600 million annually. Governor Kelly has expressed wariness about a single-rate income tax plan, favoring a multi-rate structure to make the tax system more equitable. Democrats narrowly prevented an override of the Governor’s veto on the initial GOP tax package in January, and differences in proposed income tax rates remain a point of contention between the House and Senate. The final tax plan will be drafted by a team of Senate and House negotiators.

Immigration and diversity issues have also surfaced in the budget negotiations, as Republican senators have proposed allocating $15.7 million for a border mission in support of Texas Governor Greg Abbott’s efforts. Another provision in the Senate budget would withhold $35.7 million from state universities unless they renounce certain diversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives. Governor Kelly has opposed previous anti-DEI budget provisions and has asserted her authority as the commander-in-chief of the Kansas National Guard. The final outcomes of these proposals are uncertain as negotiations continue.

The pressing need for disability services in Kansas has prompted legislators to consider solutions for the growing waiting lists for in-home care and community services. With over 7,600 disabled Kansans waiting for services, concerns about the capacity of service providers to meet increased demand have been raised. Governor Kelly’s proposal to allocate $23 million to provide services for 250 physically disabled and intellectually developmental disabled individuals is being considered, with some legislators pushing for even greater funding to support an additional 1,000 people. Advocates for the disabled believe that increased funding will help service providers build the capacity to address the waiting lists effectively.

As lawmakers approach their “Drop Dead Day” deadline for passing legislation before their spring break, the urgency of addressing tax cuts, disability services, and immigration issues looms large. Governor Kelly and Republican legislators are at odds over the approach to income tax cuts, with proposals for both single-rate and multi-rate structures on the table. Budget negotiations also involve contentious provisions related to immigration and diversity initiatives, reflecting broader partisan divisions within the legislature. The need for improved and expanded disability services remains a priority, with concerns about the capacity of service providers to meet the demand for in-home and community services for disabled individuals.

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